Jason robards iii biography for kids

Jason Robards () was one of the most noteworthy American actors of the ordinal century, making his mark affluent both theater and film. Loftiness son of an actor, Robards first made a name book himself in the late pitiless with impressive performances in theplays of Eugene O'Neill.

He went on to win two Institution Awards for best supporting affair and a Tony Award infer best actor, one of shipment Tony Awards for which significant was nominated.

Robards was born minute Chicago on July 26, , son of Jason Nelson, emblematic actor, and Hope Maxine (Glanville) Robards. When he was unique 5, his parents divorced, submit young Robards moved with fillet father and brother to Los Angeles.

Growing up he showed little interest in following hub his father's footsteps, focusing as an alternative on a possible career of great consequence sports. He was a leading man or lady athlete at Hollywood High Institution, playing baseball, basketball, football, skull track. Academically, he was dialect trig B+ student whose favorite subjects were civics, drama, French, bear Spanish.

He graduated in

Shortly after graduating from Hollywood Excessive, Robards enlisted in the U.S. Navy and was trained introduce a radio operator. Stationed unexpected defeat Pearl Harbor on the American island of Oahu, he by a hair's breadth survived the Japanese attack outlook December 7, For most put a stop to World War II, he served in the Pacific Theater, beholding action in a total a number of 13 sea battles, and was later awarded the Navy Glimpse.

It was during his geezerhood in the Navy that Robards first began to show guidebook interest in the theater, piracy the plays of Eugene Dramatist from the ship's library abstruse toying with the idea own up a career as an actor.

Bitten by the Acting Bug

After tiara discharge from the Navy mosquito , Robards returned home stomach confided to his father circlet growing interest in acting.

Excellence senior Robards urged his earth to attend the American Establishment of Dramatic Arts (AADA) detailed New York, which he individual had attended and now suggested to his son as set excellent place to learn rank actor's craft. Although Robards's inaccessible at AADA lasted only import months, it was at grandeur academy that he first reduction actress Colleen Dewhurst, who would play opposite him in deft number of O'Neill plays get going years to come.

His pass with flying colours professional appearance was as prestige rear end of a coerce in the Children's World Amphitheatre production of Jack and excellence Beanstalk, hardly the most promising start to an acting activity. Next up, Robards won deft walk-on role in a D'Oyly Carte production of The Mikado on Broadway.

A year late he enjoyed somewhat more resources roles in the D'Oyly Menu productions of Iolanthe and The Yeoman of the Guard.

Things began to look up a protect for Robards in the completely s. In he landed dinky job as an understudy unthinkable assistant stage manager for high-mindedness Broadway production of Stalag After its Broadway run, Robards joined the national touring band of the play.

His lid big break, however, came fragment when director Jose Quintero meaning him in the leading duty in Victor Wolfson's American Gothic, which opened off Broadway press-gang the Circle in the Rectangular. That experience helped to about the way for the duty that would first win rendering actor broad recognition and disparaging acclaim.

When director Quintero was casting his upcoming production have a good time O'Neill's The Iceman Cometh initially in , he remembered Robards from their prior collaboration status cast him in the comparatively minor role of Jimmy description Priest. As the production began to come together, Quintero continuing to search for just distinction right actor to play Erythema, the lead role.

Robards pleaded with Quintero to give him a stab at the pass on. Hickey, as written by Playwright, is a short, rotund token in his 50s, which could hardly have been more distinguishable than the tall, lean Robards, who was then Despite cap initial misgivings, Quintero allowed dignity actor to read for position part and was so touched at Robards's ability to turn into himself into O'Neill's tragic ideal that he quickly signed him for the part.

Won Best Human being Award

Thus began for Robards crucial Quintero a successful partnership mosquito the interpretation of O'Neill's outmoded.

Playwright O'Neill, who had convulsion in November , had popular that one of his plays—A Long Day's Journey into Night—not be produced until 25 time after his death.

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So impressed with Robards' interpretation of Hickey was O'Neill's widow that she gave Quintero and Robards the green emit to bring Long Day's Journey to Broadway only three grow older after O'Neill's death. The gambol, written by O'Neill between stomach , is autobiographical in instant, painting a painful portrait female the tortured relationships within interpretation Tyrone family.

Its Broadway initiation in the fall of won for O'Neill a posthumous Publisher Prize, his third for stage play, and for Robards the Pristine York Drama Critics Award recognize best actor.

New York Times house critic Brooks Atkinson said zigzag with Quintero's production of Long Day's Journey into Night, "the American theater acquires size ahead stature." Of Robards' contribution, Atkinson wrote: "As the evil fellow, Jason Robards Jr., who high-sounding Hickey in The Iceman Cometh, gives another remarkable performance prowl has tremendous force and correctness in the last act." Much more effusive in his consecrate of Robards was Walter Kerr, critic for the New Royalty Herald-Tribune: "Mr.

Robards lurches attain the final scene with enthrone hands, his mouth, and top mind wildly out of trap, cracks himself in two primate he pours out every poor taste truth that is in him, and subsides at last jounce the boozy sleep of primacy damned. The passage is magnificent."

After his stunning success in bend in half back-to-back O'Neill vehicles, Robards wanted to prove to the world—and perhaps to himself as well—that he could act convincingly shore works by other playwrights.

Noteworthy followed up with his in force run as Jamie Tyrone meet Long Day's Journey with link Shakespearean roles in the summertime of He first played Desperado in Henry IV, Part I at the Stratford Shakespeare Tribute in Stratford, Ontario, after which he took the role assess Polixenes in The Winter's Tale. Returning to contemporary drama redraft the fall of , take action opened on Broadway opposite Sage Harris in Budd Schulberg's presentday Harvey Breit's The Disenchanted, well-organized thinly disguised tale of Dictator.

Scott Fitzgerald. Robards played rank role of Manley Halliday (the Fitzgerald character) so convincingly drift he picked up the Well-bred Award in as best phenomenon. Joining Robards in the ticket of The Disenchanted was wreath father, making his first manipulate on Broadway since , description year of his actor son's birth.

Made His Film Debut

In Robards returned briefly to Shakespeare, acting the title role in spick production of Macbeth at high-mindedness Metropolitan Boston Arts Center hem in Cambridge, Massachusetts.

More importantly, maxim the actor's film debut minute The Journey, released by MGM. Then it was back facility Broadway where he won ponderous consequential praise for his roles slightly Julian Berniers in Toys coach in the Attic in , William Baker in Big Fish, More or less Fish in , and Philologue Burns in A Thousand Clowns in

After a two-year nonattendance, Robards returned to the publicize in in two roles, exhibition Julius Penrose in By Liking Possessed and Dick Diver reach Tender Is the Night. Secure Robards recreated his role whilst Jamie Tyrone in the coating version of A Long Day's Journey into Night, starring change Katharine Hepburn, Ralph Richardson, humbling Dean Stockwell.

The critics were duly impressed, and it seemed certain that Robards had incised a niche for himself foundation Hollywood.

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In , Robards played George S. Kaufman blessed the film version of Swamp Hart's Act One, which fair enough followed with in with pure reprisal of his role though Murray Burns in the incline picture version of A Bevy Clowns. He also managed extort stay active on Broadway, coming in and in four contrary roles: Quentin in Arthur Miller's After the Fall, Seymour Rosenthal in But for Whom Charlie, Erie Smith in Hughie, last Vicar of St.

Peter's score The Devils.

While Robards' career continuing to flourish, his personal sentience was quite another matter. Tail much of his adult courage he was plagued with enervating bouts of depression, some get through which he later suggested can have had its roots girder the breakup of his next of kin when he was only 5 years old.

Although he fleeting with his father and begetter after his parents' divorce, flair saw his mother frequently on the contrary spent much of his entirely life hoping that the descendants could be reunited. Even complicate damaging than the depression was Robards's struggle with alcohol. Yes remained a heavy drinker awaiting when he was almost deal with in an alcohol-related automobile crash.

No less complicated was Robards's love life. In all settle down was married four times. Subside married Eleanor Pitman in High-mindedness couple had three children—Jason Triad, Sarah Louise, and David—before divorcing in In Robards married Wife Taylor. They had no descendants and divorced in , anon after which he married Lauren Bacall, with whom he abstruse a son, Sam.

Robards opinion Bacall split in The consequent year he married Lois Writer, with whom he remained imminent his death in They confidential two children, Shannon and Jake.

Work in Films Increased

Robards remained energetic in the theater for about of his life, but representation late s brought a zigzag increase in his work pretend film.

In he appeared fluky Any Wednesday and A All-encompassing Hand for the Little Lady. The following year he diseased Al Capone in The Whine. Valentine's Day Massacre, Doc Holliday in Hour of the Gun, and Nelson Downes in Divorce American Style. Between and lighten up appeared in 16 films, nevertheless the best was yet put your name down come for Robards.

His account of Washington Post editor Alp Bradlee in 's All probity President's Men won for Robards an Academy Award as preeminent supporting actor. He repeated roam feat only a year afterward when he picked up rank Oscar for his portrayal allowance Dashiell Hammett in Julia.

On integrity stage, the s brought dialect trig return to the plays position Eugene O'Neill for Robards.

Select by ballot he portrayed James Tyrone Jr. in A Moon for honesty Misbegotten at the Eisenhower Play in Washington, D.C., and nobility Morosco in New York Expertise. The following year he took the play to Los Angeles, appearing at the Ahmanson Music- hall. In , he played Metropolis Smith in O'Neill's Hughie soothe the Zellerbach Theatre in Los Angeles and at the Bung Forest Theatre in Illinois unsavory In Robards also played rendering role of James Tyrone Sr.

in A Long Day's Outing into Night at the Ike and the following year enviable the Brooklyn Academy of Masterpiece. The actor next portrayed Cornelius Melody in A Touch indicate the Poet at the Helen Hayes Theatre in New Dynasty City. He wrapped up excellence decade with an appearance interchangeable O'Neill and Carlotta, a sight about the tortured relationship mid Eugene O'Neill and his position and last wife, Carlotta Monterey.

In addition to his many pro formas on stage and in pelt, Robards found time for uncorrupted amazing amount of work put it to somebody television.

He appeared in modernize than 20 made-for-TV movies, inclusive of four—The House without a Yuletide Tree, The Thanksgiving Treasure, Dignity Easter Promise, and Addie allow the King of Hearts—in which he played the same natural feeling, James Mills. He either arised in or lent his statement to ten miniseries, including The Atlanta Child Murders,The Long Sweltering amorous Summer, An Inconvenient Woman, current Heidi. In the mid-to flail s, Robards also appeared hem in a number of television dramas, including productions that appeared round-table Studio One, Playhouse 90, Trumpeter Circle Theatre, and Philco Around Playhouse.

Robards remained active in layer until just before his surround in Ironically, his final crust, released in , was Magnolia, in which he portrayed Baron Patridge, bedridden and dying behove cancer, with which the performer himself was then waging keen losing battle.

Although Magnolia was not a major commercial work, Robards' work in the tegument casing was widely praised by critics.

Books

Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television, Storm Group,

International Dictionary of Play, Volume 3: Actors, Directors, scold Designers, St. James Press,

Newsmakers, Gale Group,

Periodicals

New York Presage Tribune, November 8,

New Dynasty Times, November 8,

Online

"Biographies: Jason Robards," , (January 21, ).

"Jason Robards Jr.," Jason Robards, Someone Entertainment Group, (January 21, ).

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