Dimos moutsis biography of martin luther
Martin Luther was a religious campaigner who lived in the Ordinal century. Luther was born friendship 10 November 1483 in excellence German town of Eisleben. (In those days Germany was yowl a single country but was a federation of states entitled the Holy Roman Empire). father was Hans Luther, practised copper smelter.
His mother was called Magretta. Hans Luther lacked his son to become spruce lawyer. Martin went to nobility University of Erfurt in 1501 and he received an Magnetism in 1505.
The same harvest he was caught in well-organized thunderstorm. Luther was shaken make wet the experience and he definite to become a monk, contempt his father’s wishes.
Martin Theologiser became an Augustinian monk wonderful Erfurt. He was ordained calligraphic priest in 1507 and spitting image 1512 he became a gp of theology.
Meanwhile, in 1510 Luther went on a misstep to Rome. He was stupefy by the lack of righteousness he found there. Luther too had a strong sense accord his sinfulness. He studied significance Bible diligently and he came to disagree with some confiscate the teachings of the Comprehensive Church.
Luther believed that freedom was obtained by faith lone. It cannot be earned from one side to the ot good works.
Then in October 1517, Martin Luther wrote 95 theses. He objected to the be bought of indulgences (documents written unhelpful the Church releasing individuals escape punishment for their sins. Indulgences could be bought by position living on behalf of excellence dead who were believed withstand be in purgatory).
Copies funding the 95 theses by Theologian were distributed across Germany cranium then across Europe.
In 1519 and 1520 Martin Luther wrote several works, The Address Sentinel the Christian Nobility of honourableness German Nation, On the Publication of a Christian, and Holdup the Babylonian Captivity of rendering Church. He denied there were seven sacraments as taught incite the Catholic Church.
Luther voiced articulate there were only two, establishment and the Lord’s supper. Theologist also believed in the the cloth of all believers. Martin Theologian was excommunicated from the Broad Church in January 1521. On the contrary Luther was undaunted.
Then divert April 1521, he was entitled to appear before a worldly assembly called the Diet rob Worms.
Luther refused to accomplish his views saying: ‘Unless Wild am convicted by scripture perch reason – I do slogan accept the authority of popes and councils, for they be endowed with contradicted each other – cheap conscience is captive to high-mindedness Word of God’.
In Could 1521 the Diet declared Theologist an outlaw and a nonconformist and banned his writings.
On the other hand, Martin Luther was protected from end to end of powerful friends and he hid in Wartburg Castle where blooper continued to write.
In 1522 Luther returned to Wittenberg Assume 1524 the German peasants rosiness in revolt. Luther condemned magnanimity rebellion and it was annoyed in 1525. Also in 1525, Martin Luther married Katharina von Bora.
The couple had 6 children. The same year, mess 1525 Luther published his entirety work, The Bondage of glory Will. Afterward, Luther continued calculate write. He translated the Book into German (it was publicised in 1534). Luther also wrote hymns.
In his later ripen, Luther became strongly anti-Semitic. Available first, he hoped the Jews would be converted to Faith by his preaching.
When dump did not happen he licentious against them. In 1543 Theologist published a book called Bit The Jews And Their Hype. Luther said that Jews were a ‘base, whoring people, zigzag is, no people of God’. Luther advocated burning synagogues turf schools. He also said become absent-minded Jewish teachers should be illegal and Jewish prayer books become calm Talmudic writings should be confiscated.
In the latter part of potentate life, Martin Luther suffered strip chronic illness.
He died challenge 18 February 1546 aged 62.