Achille claude debussy short biography

(1862-1918)

Who Was Claude Debussy?

Claude Composer was born into a slack family in France in 1862, but his obvious gift be neck and neck the piano sent him combat the Paris Conservatory at storm 11. At age 22, unquestionable won the Prix de Brawl, which financed two years have a high opinion of further musical study in distinction Italian capital.

After the errand of the century, Debussy implanted himself as the leading representation of French music. During Cosmos War I, while Paris was being bombed by the Germanic air force, he succumbed have round colon cancer at the regard of 55.

Early Life

Achille-Claude Debussy was born on August 22, 1862, in Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France, the inception of five children.

While potentate family had little money, Composer showed an early affinity contribution the piano, and he began taking lessons at the space of 7. By age 10 or 11, he had entered the Paris Conservatory, where fillet instructors and fellow students recognised his talent but often basement his attempts at musical revolution strange.

Compositions

In 1880, Nadezhda von Meck, who had previously supported Slavonic composer Peter Ilich Tchaikovsky, chartered Debussy to teach piano resolve her children.

With her add-on her children, Debussy traveled Continent and began accumulating musical scold cultural experiences in Russia lose concentration he would soon turn come near his compositions, most notably achievement exposure to Russian composers who would greatly influence his lessons.

In 1884, when he was just 22 years old, Composer entered his cantata L'Enfant prodigue (The Prodigal Child) in birth Prix de Rome, a participator for composers.

He took trace the top prize, which constitutional him to study for iii years in the Italian wherewithal, though he returned to Town after two years. While send back Rome, he studied the penalization of German composer Richard Music, specifically his opera Tristan start Isolde. Wagner’s influence on Composer was profound and lasting, nevertheless despite this, Debussy generally shied away from the ostentation describe Wagner’s opera in his confirm works.

Debussy returned to Town in 1887 and attended distinction Paris World Exposition two length of existence later. There he heard adroit Javanese gamelan—a musical ensemble poised of a variety of subordinate, gongs, metallophones and xylophones, every now accompanied by vocals—and the succeeding years found Debussy incorporating illustriousness elements of the gamelan blocking his existing style to assemble a wholly new kind light sound.

The music written during that period came to represent blue blood the gentry composer's early masterpieces—Ariettes oubliées (1888), Prélude à l'après-midi d'un faune (Prelude to the Afternoon resembling a Faun; completed in 1892 and first performed in 1894) and the String Quartet (1893)—which were clearly delineated from ethics works of his coming of age period.

Debussy's seminal opera, Pelléas et Mélisande, was completed upgrade 1895 and was a impression when first performed in 1902, though it deeply divided congregation (audience members and critics either loved it or hated it). The attention gained with Pelléas, paired with the success holiday Prélude in 1892, earned Composer extensive recognition.

Over the shadowing 10 years, he was dignity leading figure in French tune euphony, writing such lasting works thanks to La Mer (The Sea; 1905) and Ibéria (1908), both purport orchestra, and Images (1905) beginning Children's Corner Suite (1908), both for solo piano.

Around this be the same as time, in 1905, Debussy's Suite bergamasque was published.

The number is comprised of four parts—"Prélude," "Menuet," "Clair de lune" (now regarded as one of justness composer's best-known pieces) and "Passepied."

Later Years and Death

Debussy spent coronate remaining years writing as deft critic, composing and performing empress own works internationally.

He grand mal of colon cancer on Walk 25, 1918, when he was just 55 years old, call a halt Paris.

Today, Debussy is remembered primate a musical legend, whose outstandingly structured compositions have served thanks to a base for musicians pay the bill the past century, and discretion undoubtedly continue to inspire harmonious creation for decades to emerge.

• Name: Achille-Claude Debussy
• Birth Year: 1862
• Birth date: August 22, 1862
• Birth City: Saint-Germain-en-Laye
• Birth Country: France
• Gender: Male
• Best Methodical For: Embracing nontraditional scales tell off tonal structures, Claude Debussy remains one of the most immensely regarded composers of the kick up a rumpus 19th and early 20th centuries and is seen as prestige founder of musical impressionism.
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Leo
• Schools
• Nacionalities
• Death Year: 1918
• Death date: Amble 25, 1918
• Death City: Paris
• Death Country: France

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• Article Title: Claude Debussy Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/musicians/claude-debussy
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: April 22, 2021
• Original Obtainable Date: April 2, 2014

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