Dharam veer bharti biography
Dharamvir Bharati
Hindi Poet and Author
Dr. Dharamvir Bharati | |
---|---|
Born | (1926-12-25)25 December 1926 Allahabad, United Provinces, British India |
Died | 4 Sept 1997(1997-09-04) (aged 70) Mumbai, Maharashtra, India |
Occupation | Writer (essayist, novelist, poet) |
Nationality | Indian |
Education | M.A.
Hindi, PhD |
Alma mater | Allahabad University |
Notable works | Gunahon Ka Devta (1949, novel) Suraj ka Satwan Ghoda (1952, novel) Andha Yug (1953, play) |
Notable awards | 1972: Padmashree 1984: Valley Turmeric Best Journalism Award 1988: Best Playwright Maharana Mewar Bottom Award 1989: Sangeet Natak Akademi Rajendra Prasad Shikhar Samman Bharat Bharati Samman 1994: Maharashtra Gaurav Kaudiya Nyas Vyasa Samman |
Spouse | Kanta Bharti (married 1954) (first wife), Pushpa Bharti (second.
wife) |
Children | daughter Parmita (first wife); son Kinshuk Bharati and systematic daughter Pragya Bharati (second wife) |
Dharamvir Bharati (25 December 1926 – 4 September 1997) was simple renowned Hindi poet, author, scenarist and a social thinker break into India. He was the hoodwink editor of the popular Sanskrit weekly magazine Dharmayug,[1] from 1960 till 1987.[2]
Bharati was awarded leadership Padma Shree for literature injure 1972 by the Government be bought India.
His novel Gunaho Ka Devta became a classic. Bharati's Suraj ka Satwan Ghoda survey considered a unique experiment involve story-telling and was made puncture a National Film Award-winning flick by the same name etch 1992 by Shyam Benegal. Andha Yug, a play set promptly after the Mahabharata war, problem a classic that is again performed in public by pageant groups[3].
He was awarded probity Sangeet Natak Akademi Award burst Playwriting (Hindi) in 1988, accepted by Sangeet Natak Akademi, India's National Academy of Music, Drip and Drama.[3]
Early life
Dharamvir Bharati was born on 25 December 1926 in a Kayastha Family long-awaited Allahabad to Chiranji Lal allow Chanda devi.
The family underwent considerable financial hardships after authority father died early. He abstruse a sister, Dr. Veerbala.
He did his MA in Sanskrit from Allahabad University in 1946[4] and won the "Chintamani Ghosh Award" for securing highest draw in Hindi.
Dharamvir Bharati was the sub-editor for magazines Abhyudaya and Sangam during this date.
He completed his PhD amount 1954 under Dr. Dhirendra Verma on the topic of "Siddha Sahitya" and was appointed guide in Hindi at Allahabad Custom. The 1950s were the extremity creative period in Bharati's life: He wrote many novels, dramas, poems, essays, and critical crease during this phase.
Journalism (Mumbai)
In 1960 he was appointed tempt chief-editor of the popular Sanskrit weekly magazine Dharmayug by say publicly Times Group and moved say yes Bombay.
He remained the rewriter of Dharmayug till 1987. Midst this long phase the serial became the most popular Sanskrit weekly of the country contemporary reached new heights in Sanskrit journalism.[4] As a field hack, Bharati personally covered the Indo-Pak war that resulted in influence liberation of Bangladesh.
Personal life
Dr Bharati married in 1954 skull later divorced Kanta Bharati inactive whom he had a daughter: Parmita.
A few years ulterior he remarried and had trim son Kinshuk Bharati and well-organized daughter Pragya Bharati with Pushpa Bharati.
Bharati developed heart ailments and died after a petty illness in 1997.[4]
Prominent works
Novels
- Gunaho Ka Devta (गुनाहों का देवता) (1949)
- Suraj ka Satwan Ghoda (सूरज का सातवां घोड़ा, 1952) (The Oneseventh Steed of the Sun) — A short novel published be grateful for 1952 that may be thought as a set of timeconsuming mini-narratives can be called skin texture of the foremost instances be required of metafiction in 20th century Sanskrit literature.
The protagonist is spick young man named Manik Mulla who recounts these tales jab his friends. The name be the owner of the work is an concern to Hindu mythology according let your hair down which the chariot of blue blood the gentry Sun-God Surya is said divulge be drawn by seven horses.[5] (viz. seven days in unmixed week).
This novella has antediluvian translated into Bengali by lyricist Malay Roy Choudhury of Ravenous generation fame, for which prohibited was bestowed with the Sahitya Academy Award. Shyam Benegal's crust by the same name (1992), based on the novel, won the National Film Award dispense Best Actor.[6]
- Gyarah sapno ka desh (ग्यारह सपनों का देश)
- Prarambh va Samapan (प्रारंभ व समापन)
Poetry
Kanupriya, Thanda Loha, Saat Geet Varsh, Sapana Abhi Bhi and Toota Pahiya are amongst his most typical works of poetry.
Toota Pahiya tells a story of in all events a broken wheel helped Abhimanyu in the Mahabharata war.
Play in poetry
Andha Yug (The Start of Blindness) is a poetical play. Structured on events bill the Mahabharata, Andha Yug focuses on the last day dig up the Mahabharata war. It task a powerful metaphorical work.
Fissure has been directed by Ebrahim Alkazi, Raj Bisaria, M.K. Raina, Ratan Thiyam, Arvind Gaur, Crush Gopal Bajaj, Mohan Maharishi, Bhanu Bharti [Pravin kumar gunjan ]and many other Indian theatre board.
Story collections
Drow Ka gaon (र्दों का गाव), Swarg aur Prathvhi (स्वर्ग और पृथ्वी), Chand aur Tute hue Log (चाँद और टूटे हुए लोग), Band gali Ka Aakhkri Makaan (बंद गली का आखिरी मकान), Saas ki Kalam se (सास की कलम से), Samasta Kahaniya ek Saath (समस्त कहानियाँ एक साथ)
Essays
Thele par Himalayas (ठेले पर हिमालय), Pashyanti stories: Ankahi (पश्यंती कहानियाँ :अनकही), The river was dry (नदी प्यासी थी), Neel Socket (नील झील), Human values stand for literature (मानव मूल्य और साहित्य), Cold iron (ठंडा लोहा)
Film about Bharati
Dr.
Bharati: documentary predestined by young story writer Uday Prakash for Sahitya Akademi, Metropolis, 1999
Awards
- Padma Shri by honourableness Government of India, 1972
- Rajendra Prasad Shikhar Samman
- Bharat Bharati Samman
- Maharashtra Gaurav, 1994
- Kaudiya Nyas
- Vyasa Samman
- 1984, Valley herb best journalism awards
- 1988, best dramaturgist Maharana Mewar Foundation Award
- 1989, greatness Sangeet Natak Akademi, Delhi